Editorial: Next step after No Child Left Behind

The governors and chief education officials of 48 states have agreed on uniform national standards for the teaching of math and English. The federal government is about to spend $350 million to develop uniform national tests to measure how well those standards are being met.

Two states, Texas and Alaska, will not participate. The Texas commissioner of education outlined his state's objections to the plan in a letter to Sen. John Cornyn, R-Texas:

"Texas has chosen to preserve its sovereign authority to determine what is appropriate for Texas children to learn in its public schools. It is clear that the first step toward the nationalization of our schools has been put in place."

If the contents of these simple, jargon-free standards are not appropriate for Texas' children, then the Lone Star State is leaving huge gaps in their education. As for the second point, nationalization, the first step in that direction was taken in 2001 with the passage of the No Child Left Behind Act, the signal initiative of President George W. Bush -- a former governor of Texas, it should be noted.

However one felt about a law that significantly enhanced the federal presence in what had been almost purely a state and local responsibility, NCLB passed Congress with huge bipartisan majorities.

There were no national achievement standards in NCLB. Instead, states were left to design their own standards and tests, and because of the incentives and penalties in the act there was a considerable inducement to game the system to make schools look better than they were. The test results in some states did not square with the test results of the National Assessment of Educational Progress, often called the nation's report card, and because each state had its own tests, it was impossible to draw side-by-side comparisons or make meaningful judgments on national progress.

These newest standards are a consensus of the states' political and educational leaders. The drafting was funded by the states and several large foundations. The Obama administration largely stayed out of it. President Barack Obama has said, however, that he would like to make aid for disadvantaged students contingent on their graduating from high school certified as "college- and career-ready."

The new standards are a logical, even inevitable, next step from No Child Left Behind.

(Distributed by Scripps Howard News Service, http://www.scrippsnews.com)

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